Java 中的向量保证能力()方法,示例

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/vector-ensurecapacity-method-in-Java-with-example/

Java.util.Vector 类的 ensureCapacity() 方法增加了这个 Vector 实例的容量(如果需要的话),以确保它至少可以容纳最小容量参数指定的元素数量。

语法:

public void ensureCapacity(int minCapacity)

参数:该方法以期望最小容量为参数。

以下是说明保证能力()方法的例子。

例 1:

// Java program to demonstrate
// ensureCapacity() method for Integer value

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {
    public static void main(String[] argv)
        throws Exception
    {

        try {

            // Creating object of Vector<Integer>
            Vector<Integer>
                vector = new Vector<Integer>();

            // adding element to vector
            vector.add(10);
            vector.add(20);
            vector.add(30);
            vector.add(40);

            // Print the Vector
            System.out.println("Vector: "
                               + vector);

            // ensure that the Vector
            // can hold upto 5000 elements
            // using ensureCapacity() method
            vector.ensureCapacity(5000);

            // Print
            System.out.println("Vector can now"
                               + " surely store upto"
                               + " 5000 elements.");
        }

        catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Vector: [10, 20, 30, 40]
Vector can now surely store upto 5000 elements.

例 2:

// Java program to demonstrate
// ensureCapacity() method for String value

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {
    public static void main(String[] argv)
        throws Exception
    {

        try {

            // Creating object of Vector<Integer>
            Vector<String>
                vector = new Vector<String>();

            // adding element to vector
            vector.add("A");
            vector.add("B");
            vector.add("C");
            vector.add("D");

            // Print the Vector
            System.out.println("Vector: "
                               + vector);

            // ensure that the Vector
            // can hold upto 400 elements
            // using ensureCapacity() method
            vector.ensureCapacity(400);

            // Print
            System.out.println("Vector can now"
                               + " surely store upto"
                               + " 400 elements.");
        }

        catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Vector: [A, B, C, D]
Vector can now surely store upto 400 elements.