Java 中的 Currency toString()方法,带示例

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/currency-tostring-method-in-Java-with-examples/

Java 中 Currency 类的 toString() 方法用于检索该货币的货币代码,该货币代码实际上是字符串格式的 ISO 4217 官方货币代码

语法:

CURRENCY.toString()

参数:此方法不接受任何参数。

返回值:此方法返回货币的 ISO 4217 货币代码。

异常:如果调用了无效代码,该方法将抛出运行时错误

下面的程序说明了 toString()方法的工作原理:

程序 1:

// Java Code to illustrate toString() method

import java.util.*;

public class Currency_Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Creating a currency with the code
        Currency curr_ency
            = Currency.getInstance("INR");

        // Getting the currency code
        String currency_code
            = curr_ency.toString();
        System.out.println("Currency Code of India is: "
                           + currency_code);
    }
}

Output:

Currency Code of India is: INR

程序 2:

// Java Code to illustrate toString() method

import java.util.*;

public class Currency_Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Creating a currency with the code
        Currency curr_ency
            = Currency.getInstance("USD");

        // Getting the currency code
        String currency_code
            = curr_ency.toString();
        System.out.println("Currency Code of USA is: "
                           + currency_code);
    }
}

Output:

Currency Code of USA is: USD

程序 3: 为无效的货币代码。

// Java Code to illustrate toString() method
import java.util.*;

public class Currency_Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        try {

            // Creating a currency with the code
            Currency curr_ency = Currency.getInstance("USDA");

            // Getting the currency code
            String currency_code = curr_ency.toString();

            System.out.println("Invalid Currency Code: "
                               + currency_code);
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException