Java 中的 Hashtable containsKey()方法

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/hashtable-contains key-method-in-Java/

Java . util . Hashtable . Contains KeY()方法用于检查哈希表中是否存在特定的键。它将键元素作为参数,如果表中存在该元素,则返回 True。

语法:

Hash_table.containsKey(*key_element*)

参数:该方法只取一个参数 key_element ,它指的是应该在哈希表中检查其存在的键。

返回值:如果键存在于哈希表中,该方法返回布尔真,否则返回假。

下面的程序用来说明 Java . util . hashtable . contains key()方法: 程序 1:

// Java code to illustrate the containsKey() method
import java.util.*;

public class Hash_Table_Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Creating an empty Hashtable
        Hashtable<Integer, String> hash_table = 
        new Hashtable<Integer, String>();

        // Putting values into the table
        hash_table.put(10, "Geeks");
        hash_table.put(15, "4");
        hash_table.put(20, "Geeks");
        hash_table.put(25, "Welcomes");
        hash_table.put(30, "You");

        // Displaying the Hashtable
        System.out.println("Initial Table is: " + hash_table);

        // Checking for the key_element '20'
        System.out.println("Is the key '20' present? " + 
        hash_table.containsKey(20));

        // Checking for the key_element '5'
        System.out.println("Is the key '5' present? " + 
        hash_table.containsKey(5));
    }
}

Output:

Initial Table is: {10=Geeks, 20=Geeks, 30=You, 15=4, 25=Welcomes}
Is the key '20' present? true
Is the key '5' present? false

程序 2:

// Java code to illustrate the containsKey() method
import java.util.*;

public class Hash_Table_Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Creating an empty Hashtable
        Hashtable<String, Integer> hash_table= 
        new Hashtable<String, Integer>();

        // Putting values into the table
        hash_table.put("Geeks", 10);
        hash_table.put("4", 15);
        hash_table.put("Geeks", 20);
        hash_table.put("Welcomes", 25);
        hash_table.put("You", 30);

        // Displaying the Hashtable
        System.out.println("Initial Table is: " + hash_table);

        // Checking for the key_element 'Welcomes'
        System.out.println("Is the key 'Welcomes' present? " + 
        hash_table.containsKey("Welcomes"));

        // Checking for the key_element 'World'
        System.out.println("Is the key 'World' present? " + 
        hash_table.containsKey("World"));
    }
}

Output:

Initial Table is: {You=30, Welcomes=25, 4=15, Geeks=20}
Is the key 'Welcomes' present? true
Is the key 'World' present? false

注意:相同的操作可以用任何类型的变异和不同数据类型的组合来执行。