Java 中的整数 signum()方法

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/integer-signum-in-method-Java/

符号函数是一种提取实数符号的奇数数学函数。符号函数也称为符号函数。java.lang 的 Integer.signum()方法返回指定整数值的 signum 函数。对于正值、负值和零,该方法分别返回 1、-1 和 0。

语法:

public static int signum(*int a*)

参数:该方法取一个整数类型的参数 a ,对其进行运算。

返回值:该方法返回指定整数值的 signum 函数。如果指定值为负值,则返回-1;如果指定值为零,则返回 0;如果指定值为正值,则返回 1。

示例:

Consider an integer a = 27
Since 27 is a positive int signum will return= 1

Consider another integer a = -61
Since -61 is a negative int signum will return= -1

Consider the integer value *a* = 0
For a zero signum, it will return = 0 

下面的程序说明了方法:

程序 1:

Java 语言(一种计算机语言,尤用于创建网站)

// Java program to illustrate the
// Java.lang.Integer.signum() Method
import java.lang.*;

public class Geeks {

public static void main(String[] args) {

    // It will return 1 as  the int value is greater than 1
    System.out.println(Integer.signum(1726));

    // It will return -1 as  the int value is less than 1
    System.out.println(Integer.signum(-13));

    // It will returns 0 as int value is equal to 0
    System.out.println(Integer.signum(0));
}
}

Output: 

1
-1
0

程序 2:

Java 语言(一种计算机语言,尤用于创建网站)

// Java program to illustrate the
// Java.lang.Integer.signum() Method
import java.lang.*;

public class Geeks {

public static void main(String[] args) {

    // It will return 1 as  the int value is greater than 1
    System.out.println(Integer.signum(-1726));

    // It will return -1 as  the int value is less than 1
    System.out.println(Integer.signum(13));

    // It will returns 0 as int value is equal to 0
    System.out.println(Integer.signum(0));
}
}

Output: 

-1
1
0

程序 3: 为十进制值和字符串。 注意:当十进制值和字符串作为参数传递时,它会返回一条错误消息。

Java 语言(一种计算机语言,尤用于创建网站)

// Java program to illustrate the
// Java.lang.Integer.signum() Method
import java.lang.*;

public class Geeks {

public static void main(String[] args) {

    //returns compile time error as passed argument is a decimal value
    System.out.println(Integer.signum(3.81));

    //returns compile time error as passed argument is a string
    System.out.println(Integer.signum("77"));

}
}

Output: 

prog.java:10: error: incompatible types: possible lossy conversion from double to int
    System.out.println(Integer.signum(3.81));
                                      ^
prog.java:14: error: incompatible types: String cannot be converted to int
    System.out.println(Integer.signum("77"));
                                      ^
Note: Some messages have been simplified; recompile with -Xdiags:verbose to get full output
2 errors