带示例的 Java 数学 cos()方法

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/Java-math-cos-method-examples/

java.lang.Math.cos() 返回一个角度的三角余弦。如果参数是 NaN 或无穷大,则返回的结果是 NaN。返回值将在范围 [-1,1]内。

语法:

public static double cos(double angle)
Parameters:
The function has one mandatory parameter angle which is in radians. 

返回: 函数返回一个角度的三角余弦值。

例 1 : 展示 java.lang.Math.cos()方法的工作原理。

// Java program to demonstrate working
// of java.lang.Math.cos() method
import java.lang.Math;

class Gfg {

    // driver code
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        double a = 30;

        // converting values to radians
        double b = Math.toRadians(a);

        System.out.println(Math.cos(b));

        a = 45;

        // converting values to radians
        b = Math.toRadians(a);

        System.out.println(Math.cos(b));

        a = 60;

        // converting values to radians
        b = Math.toRadians(a);

        System.out.println(Math.cos(b));

        a = 0;

        // converting values to radians
        b = Math.toRadians(a);

        System.out.println(Math.cos(b));
    }
}

Output:

0.8660254037844387
0.7071067811865476
0.5000000000000001
1.0

例 2 : 展示当自变量为 NAN 或无穷大时,java.lang.Math.cos()方法的工作情况。

// Java program to demonstrate working
// of java.lang.Math.cos() method infinity case
import java.lang.Math; // importing java.lang package

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        double positiveInfinity = 
               Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
        double negativeInfinity = 
               Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
        double nan = Double.NaN;
        double result;

        // Here argument is negative infinity, 
        // output will be NaN
        result = Math.cos(negativeInfinity);
        System.out.println(result);

        // Here argument is positive infinity, 
        // output will also be NaN
        result = Math.cos(positiveInfinity);
        System.out.println(result);

        // Here argument is NaN, output will be NaN
        result = Math.cos(nan);
        System.out.println(result);
    }
}

Output:

NaN
NaN
NaN