JavaFX | AmbientLight 类
AmbientLight 类是 JavaFX 的一部分。这个类定义了一个环境光对象。AmbientLight 类创建一个似乎来自所有方向的光源。
该类的构造函数为:
- 环境光():创建默认为白色的环境光源
- 环境光(颜色 c) :创建指定颜色的环境光源
以下方法继承自 LightBase :
方法 | 说明 |
---|---|
获得颜色 () | 返回光线的颜色 |
isLightOn() | 返回灯是否亮着 |
设置颜色(颜色值) | 设置灯光的颜色 |
setLightOn(布尔值) | 设置 lightOn 属性的值。 |
下面的程序将说明 AmbientLight 类的使用:
-
Java program to create a ambient light of default color: This program creates a Sphere indicated by the name sphere(radius is passed as arguments). A AmbientLight is created named ambient_light of default white color. A Button named button will be created which will be used to turn the ambient light on or off. The Sphere will be created inside a scene, which in turn will be hosted inside a stage. The function setTitle() is used to provide title to the stage. Then a Group is created, and the sphere, button and ambient light is attached.The group is attached to the scene. Finally, the show() method is called to display the final results.
```java // Java program to create a ambient light of default color import javafx.application.Application; import javafx.scene.Scene; import javafx.scene.shape.DrawMode; import javafx.scene.layout.; import javafx.event.ActionEvent; import javafx.scene.AmbientLight; import javafx.scene.shape.Sphere; import javafx.scene.control.; import javafx.stage.Stage; import javafx.scene.Group; import javafx.scene.PerspectiveCamera; import javafx.scene.paint.Color; import javafx.event.ActionEvent; import javafx.event.EventHandler;
public class ambient_light_1 extends Application {
// launch the application public void start(Stage stage) {
// set title for the stage stage.setTitle("creating ambient_light");
// create a sphere Sphere sphere = new Sphere(80.0f);
// create a ambient light AmbientLight ambient_light = new AmbientLight();
// create a button Button button = new Button("light");
// create a Group Group group = new Group(sphere, ambient_light, button);
// translate the sphere to a position sphere.setTranslateX(100); sphere.setTranslateY(100);
// action event EventHandler event = new EventHandler() {
public void handle(ActionEvent e) { ambient_light.setLightOn(!ambient_light.isLightOn()); } };
// set on action button.setOnAction(event);
// create a scene Scene scene = new Scene(group, 500, 300);
// set the scene stage.setScene(scene);
stage.show(); }
// Main Method public static void main(String args[]) {
// launch the application launch(args); } } ```
输出:
-
Java program to create a ambient light of a specified color: This program creates a Sphere indicated by the name sphere(radius is passed as arguments). A AmbientLight is created named ambient_light of a specified color(RED). A Button named button will be created which will be used to turn the ambient light on or off. The Sphere will be created inside a scene, which in turn will be hosted inside a stage. The function setTitle() is used to provide title to the stage. Then a Group is created, and the sphere, button and ambient light is attached.The group is attached to the scene. Finally, the show() method is called to display the final results.
```java // Java program to create a ambient light // of a specified color import javafx.application.Application; import javafx.scene.Scene; import javafx.scene.shape.DrawMode; import javafx.scene.layout.; import javafx.event.ActionEvent; import javafx.scene.AmbientLight; import javafx.scene.shape.Sphere; import javafx.scene.control.; import javafx.stage.Stage; import javafx.scene.Group; import javafx.scene.PerspectiveCamera; import javafx.scene.paint.Color; import javafx.event.ActionEvent; import javafx.event.EventHandler;
public class ambient_light_2 extends Application {
// launch the application public void start(Stage stage) {
// set title for the stage stage.setTitle("creating ambient_light");
// create a sphere Sphere sphere = new Sphere(80.0f);
// create a ambient light AmbientLight ambient_light = new AmbientLight(Color.RED);
// create a button Button button = new Button("light");
// create a Group Group group = new Group(sphere, ambient_light, button);
// translate the sphere to a position sphere.setTranslateX(100); sphere.setTranslateY(100);
// action event EventHandler event = new EventHandler() {
public void handle(ActionEvent e) { ambient_light.setLightOn(!ambient_light.isLightOn()); } };
// set on action button.setOnAction(event);
// create a scene Scene scene = new Scene(group, 500, 300);
// set the scene stage.setScene(scene);
stage.show(); }
// Main Method public static void main(String args[]) {
// launch the application launch(args); } } ```
输出:
注意:上述程序可能无法在在线 IDE 中运行。请使用离线编译器。
参考:https://docs . Oracle . com/javase/8/JavaFX/API/JavaFX/scene/ambientlight . html
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