Node.js fs.dirent.name 属性

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/node-js-fs-dirent-name-property/

fs。属性是类 fs 的内置应用编程接口。文件系统模块中的目录,用于提供特定目录的名称。

语法:

const dirent.name

参数:该属性不接受任何参数。 返回值:该属性返回特定目录的名称。

下面的程序说明了属性在 Node.js 中的使用:

示例 1: 文件名:index.js

java 描述语言

// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// dirent.name property
const fs = require('fs');

// Initiating asyn function
async function stop(path) {

    // Creating and initiating dir's
    // underlying resource handle
    const dir = await
        fs.promises.opendir(path);

    // Synchronously reading the dir's
    // underlying resource handle
    // using readSync() method
    for (var i = 0; i <= 6; i++) {

        // Checking if the particular
        // dirent is SymbolicLink or
        // not by using name() method
        const value = (dir.readSync()).name;

        // Display the result
        console.log(value);
    }
}

// Catching error
stop('./').catch(console.error);

使用以下命令运行 index.js 文件:

node index.js

输出:

abcd.cer
cert.cer
certfile.cer
certificate1.cer
example.txt
features
filename.txt

示例 2: 文件名:index.js

java 描述语言

// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// dirent.name property
const fs = require('fs');

// Initiating asyn function
async function stop(path) {

    let dir = null;

    try {

        // Creating and initiating directory's
        // underlying resource handle
        dir = await fs.promises.opendir(
            new URL('file:///F:/java/'));

        // Synchronously reading the File's
        // underlying resource handle
        // using readSync() method
        for (var i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {

            // Checking if the particular dirent
            // is File or not by using isFile() method
            const value = (dir.readSync()).name;

            // Display the result
            console.log(dir.readSync());
            console.log(value);
        }
    } finally {

        if (dir) {

            // Display the result
            console.log("dir is closed successfully");

            // Synchronously closeSyncing the
            // directory's underlying resource handle
            const promise = dir.closeSync();
        }
    }
}

// Catching error
stop('./').catch(console.error);

使用以下命令运行 index.js 文件:

node index.js

输出:

Dirent { name: 'books.txt', [Symbol(type)]: 1 }
abcd.cer
Dirent { name: 'certfile.cer', [Symbol(type)]: 1 }
cert.cer
Dirent { name: 'example.com_index.html', [Symbol(type)]: 1 }
certificate1.cer
Dirent { name: 'features', [Symbol(type)]: 2 }
example.txt

参考:T2【https://nodejs . org/dist/latest-v 12 . x/docs/API/fs . html # fs _ dirent _ nameT4】