node . js socket . setmulticast interface()方法

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/node-js-socket-setmulticast interface-method/

socket . setmulticast interface()方法是 dgram 模块内 Socket 类的内置应用编程接口,用于将默认的正在进行的组播接口设置到 Socket 中。

语法:

const socket.setMulticastInterface( multicastInterface )

参数:该方法以表示组播接口的字符串作为参数。

返回值:此方法不返回值。

示例 1: 文件名:index.js

java 描述语言

// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// socket.setMulticastInterface() method

// Importing dgram module
var dgram = require('dgram');

// Creating and initializing client
// and server socket
var client = dgram.createSocket("udp4");
var server = dgram.createSocket("udp4");

// Catching the message event
server.on("message", function (msg) {

    // Displaying the client message
    process.stdout.write("UDP String: " + msg + "\n");

    // Exiting process
    process.exit();

})
.bind(1234, () => {

    // Setting multicast interface in the socket
    server.setMulticastInterface('::%eth1');
});

// Client sending message to server
client.send("Hello", 0, 7, 1234, "localhost");

输出:

UDP String: Hello

示例 2: 文件名:index . js

Javascript

// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// socket.setMulticastInterface() method

// Importing dgram module
var dgram = require('dgram');

// Creating and initializing client
// and server socket
var client = dgram.createSocket("udp4");
var server = dgram.createSocket("udp4");

// Catching the message event
server.on("message", function (msg) {

    // Displaying the client message
    process.stdout.write("UDP String: " + msg + "\n");

    // Exiting process
    process.exit();

});

// Catching the listening event
server.on('listening', () => {
    const address = server.address();
    console.log(`server listening 
        ${address.address}:${address.port}`);
});

// Binding server with port address
server.bind(1234, () => {

    // Setting multicast interface in the socket
    // by using setMulticastInterface() method
    server.setMulticastInterface('::%eth1');
});

// Client sending message to server
client.send("Hello", 0, 7, 1234, "localhost");

输出:

server listening 0.0.0.0:1234
UDP String: Hello

使用以下命令运行 index.js 文件:

node index.js

参考:https://nodejs . org/dist/latest-v 12 . x/docs/API/dgram . html # dgram _ socket _ setmulticast interface _ multicast interface