Java 中的 ArrayDeque peekLast()方法

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/arraydeque-peek last-in-method-Java/

java 中的 java.util.ArrayDeque.peekLast()方法用于检索或获取 deque 的最后一个元素。检索到的元素不会被删除或从队列中移除,方法只是返回它。如果 deque 中没有元素或者元素为空,则返回 Null。

语法:

Array_Deque.peekLast()

参数:该方法不取任何参数。

返回值:该方法返回 Deque 的最后一个元素。

下面的程序说明了 Java.util.ArrayDeque.peekLast()方法: 程序 1:

// Java code to illustrate peekLast()
import java.util.*;

public class ArrayDequeDemo {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        // Creating an empty ArrayDeque
        Deque<String> de_que = new ArrayDeque<String>();

        // Use add() method to add elements into the Deque
        de_que.add("Welcome");
        de_que.add("To");
        de_que.add("Geeks");
        de_que.add("4");
        de_que.add("Geeks");

        // Displaying the ArrayDeque
        System.out.println("Initial ArrayDeque: " + de_que);

        // Displaying the last element
        System.out.println("The last element is: " + 
                                           de_que.peekLast());

        // Displaying the ArrayDeque after operation
        System.out.println("Final ArrayDeque: " + de_que);
    }
}

Output:

Initial ArrayDeque: [Welcome, To, Geeks, 4, Geeks]
The last element is: Geeks
Final ArrayDeque: [Welcome, To, Geeks, 4, Geeks]

程序 2:

// Java code to illustrate peekLast()
import java.util.*;

public class ArrayDequeDemo {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        // Creating an empty ArrayDeque
        Deque<Integer> de_que = new ArrayDeque<Integer>();

        // Use add() method to add elements into the Deque
        de_que.add(10);
        de_que.add(15);
        de_que.add(30);
        de_que.add(20);
        de_que.add(5);

        // Displaying the ArrayDeque
        System.out.println("Initial ArrayDeque: " + de_que);

        // Displaying the last element
        System.out.println("The last element is: " + 
                                           de_que.peekLast());

        // Displaying the ArrayDeque after operation
        System.out.println("Final ArrayDeque: " + de_que);
    }
}

Output:

Initial ArrayDeque: [10, 15, 30, 20, 5]
The last element is: 5
Final ArrayDeque: [10, 15, 30, 20, 5]

程序 3: 对于空车:

// Java code to illustrate peekLast()
import java.util.*;

public class ArrayDequeDemo {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        // Creating an empty ArrayDeque
        ArrayDeque<Integer> de_que = new ArrayDeque<Integer>();

        // Displaying the ArrayDeque
        System.out.println("ArrayDeque: " + de_que);

        // Displaying the last element
        System.out.println("The last element is: " + de_que.peekLast());
    }
}

Output:

ArrayDeque: []
The last element is: null