Java 中的 DoubleBuffer 数组()方法示例

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/double buffer-array-in-Java-method-with-examples/

java.nio.DoubleBuffer 类的数组()方法用于返回支持该缓冲区的双数组。对此缓冲区内容的修改将导致返回数组的内容被修改,反之亦然。Invoke()在调用此方法之前使用 hasArray()方法,以确保此缓冲区具有可访问的后备数组

语法:

public final float[] array()

返回值:这个方法返回支持这个缓冲区的数组。

异常:如果此缓冲区由数组支持但为只读,则此方法将引发readonlybufferrexception

下面的程序说明了 array()方法:

实施例 1:

// Java program to demonstrate
// array() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 10;

        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {

            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // putting the value in Doublebuffer
            db.put(8.56F);
            db.put(2, 9.61F);
            db.rewind();

            // getting array from db DoubleBuffer using array() method
            double[] dbb = db.array();

            // printing the DoubleBuffer db
            System.out.println("DoubleBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(dbb));
        }

        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

            System.out.println("IllegalArgumentException catched");
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {

            System.out.println("ReadOnlyBufferException catched");
        }
    }
}

Output:

DoubleBuffer:  [8.5600004196167, 0.0, 9.609999656677246, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]

例 2:

// Java program to demonstrate
// array() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the db
        int capacity1 = 10;

        // Declaring the capacity of the db1
        int capacity2 = 5;

        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {
            //
            // db
            //
            // creating object of Doublebuffer db
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity1);

            // putting the value in db
            db.put(9.56F);
            db.put(2, 7.61F);
            db.put(3, 4.61F);
            db.rewind();

            // print the DoubleBuffer
            System.out.println("DoubleBuffer db: "
                               + Arrays.toString(db.array()));

            //
            // db1
            //
            // creating object of Doublebuffer db1
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db1 = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity2);

            // putting the value in db1
            db1.put(1, 4.56F);
            db1.put(2, 6.45F);
            db1.rewind();

            // print the DoubleBuffer
            System.out.println("\nDoubleBuffer db1:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(db1.array()));

            // Creating a read-only copy of DoubleBuffer
            // using asReadOnlyBuffer() method
            DoubleBuffer readOnlyDb = db.asReadOnlyBuffer();

            // print the DoubleBuffer
            System.out.print("\nReadOnlyBuffer DoubleBuffer: ");

            while (readOnlyDb.hasRemaining())
                System.out.print(readOnlyDb.get() + ", ");

            // try to change readOnlyDb
            System.out.println("\n\nTrying to get the array"
                               + " from ReadOnlyDb for editing");
            Arrays.toString(readOnlyDb.array());
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            System.out.println("IllegalArgumentException catched");
        }
        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
            System.out.println("Exception thrown: " + e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

DoubleBuffer db: [9.5600004196167, 0.0, 7.610000133514404, 4.610000133514404, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]

DoubleBuffer db1:  [0.0, 4.559999942779541, 6.449999809265137, 0.0, 0.0]

ReadOnlyBuffer DoubleBuffer: 9.5600004196167, 0.0, 7.610000133514404, 4.610000133514404, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 

Trying to get the array from ReadOnlyDb for editing
Exception thrown: java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException