DoubleBuffer put()方法在 Java 中的示例| Set 1

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/double buffer-put-methods-in-Java-with-examples-set-1/

放(双 f)

java.nio.DoubleBuffer 类的 put(double f) 方法用于将给定的 double 写入当前位置新创建的 DoubleBuffer 中,然后递增该位置。

语法:

public abstract DoubleBuffer put(double f)

参数:该方法将双值 f 作为参数写入双缓冲区。

返回值:此方法返回此缓冲区,其中插入了双精度值。

异常:该方法抛出以下异常:

  • 缓冲区溢出异常–如果该缓冲区的当前位置不小于其极限
  • 只读缓冲区异常–如果该缓冲区是只读的

以下是举例说明放(双 f)法: 例 1:

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;

        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {

            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // putting the value in Doublebuffer using put() method
            db.put(8.56D);
            db.put(9.61D);
            db.put(7.86D);
            db.rewind();

            // print the DoubleBuffer
            System.out.println("Original DoubleBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(db.array()));
        }

        catch (BufferOverflowException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Original DoubleBuffer:  [8.56, 9.61, 7.86]

示例 2: 演示 BufferOverflowException。

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;

        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {

            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // putting the value in Doublebuffer using put() method
            db.put(8.56F);
            db.put(9.61F);
            db.put(7.86F);

            System.out.println("Trying to put the Double at the "
                               + "position more than its limit");
            db.put(7.86F);

            // rewind the Doublebuffer
            db.rewind();

            // print the DoubleBuffer
            System.out.println("Original DoubleBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(db.array()));
        }

        catch (BufferOverflowException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Trying to put the Double at the position more than its limit
Exception throws : java.nio.BufferOverflowException

示例 3: 演示 ReadOnlyBufferException。

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of theDoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;

        // Creating theDoubleBuffer
        try {

            // creating object ofDoublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity using allocate() method
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // Creating a read-only copy ofDoubleBuffer
            // using asReadOnlyBuffer() method
            DoubleBuffer db1 = db.asReadOnlyBuffer();

            System.out.println("Trying to put theDouble value"
                               + " in read only buffer");

            // putting the value in readonlyDoublebuffer
            // using put() method
            db1.put(8.56F);
        }

        catch (BufferOverflowException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Trying to put theDouble value in read only buffer
Exception throws : java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException

put(int index,double f)

java.nio.DoubleBuffer 类的 put(int index,double f) 方法用于将给定的 double 写入给定索引处的缓冲区。

语法:

public abstract DoubleBuffer put(int index, double f)

参数:该方法采用以下参数作为参数:

  • 索引:将写入双精度的索引
  • f :要写入的双精度值

返回值:这个方法返回这个缓冲区。

异常:此方法引发以下异常:

  • indexout of boundsexception–如果索引为负或不小于缓冲区的限制
  • 只读缓冲区异常–如果该缓冲区是只读的

下面是举例说明 put(int index,double f)方法的例子:

例 1:

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;

        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {

            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // putting the value in Doublebuffer using put() at  index 0
            db.put(0, 8.56F);

            // putting the value in Doublebuffer using put() at  index 2
            db.put(2, 9.61F);

            // putting the value in Doublebuffer using put() at  index 1
            db.put(1, 7.86F);

            // rewinding the Doublebuffer
            db.rewind();

            // print the DoubleBuffer
            System.out.println("Original DoubleBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(db.array()));
        }

        catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Original DoubleBuffer:  [8.5600004196167, 7.860000133514404, 9.609999656677246]

示例 2: 演示 IndexOutOfBoundsException。

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;

        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {

            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // putting the value in Doublebuffer
            // using put() at  index 0
            db.put(0, 8.56F);

            // putting the value in Doublebuffer
            // using put() at  index 2
            db.put(2, 9.61F);

            // putting the value in Doublebuffer
            // using put() at  index -1
            System.out.println("Trying to put the value"
                               + " at the negative index");
            db.put(-1, 7.86F);
        }

        catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Trying to put the value at the negative index
Exception throws : java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException

示例 3: 演示 ReadOnlyBufferException。

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;

        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {

            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity using allocate() method
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // Creating a read-only copy of DoubleBuffer
            // using asReadOnlyBuffer() method
            DoubleBuffer db1 = db.asReadOnlyBuffer();

            System.out.println("Trying to put the Double value"
                               + " in read only buffer");

            // putting the value in readonly Doublebuffer
            // using put() method
            db1.put(0, 8.56F);
        }

        catch (BufferOverflowException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {

            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Trying to put the Double value in read only buffer
Exception throws : java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException