扫描器有 Java 中的 NextLine()方法,示例

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/scanner-hasnextline-method-in-Java-with-examples/

Java . util . scanner类的 hasNextLine() 方法,如果这个扫描仪的输入中还有一行,则返回 true。此方法在等待输入时可能会阻塞。扫描仪不会前进超过任何输入。

语法:

public boolean hasNextLine()

参数:函数不接受任何参数。

返回值:当且仅当该扫描仪有另一行输入时,该函数返回真

异常:如果扫描仪关闭,该功能会抛出非法状态异常

以下程序说明了上述功能:

程序 1:

// Java program to illustrate the
// hasNextLine() method of Scanner class in Java
// without parameter

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {
    public static void main(String[] argv)
        throws Exception
    {

        String s = "gfg 2 geeks!";

        // new scanner with the
        // specified String Object
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(s);

        // use US locale to interpret Lines in a string
        scanner.useLocale(Locale.US);

        // iterate till end
        while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {

            // print what is scanned
            System.out.println(scanner.nextLine());
        }

        // close the scanner
        scanner.close();
    }
}

输出:

gfg 2 geeks!

程序二:程序演示异常

// Java program to illustrate the
// hasNextLine() method of Scanner class in Java
// without parameter

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {
    public static void main(String[] argv)
        throws Exception
    {
        try {

            String s = "gfg 2 geeks!";

            // new scanner with the
            // specified String Object
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(s);

            // use US locale to interpret Lines in a string
            scanner.useLocale(Locale.US);

            scanner.close();

            // iterate till end
            while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {

                // print what is scanned
                System.out.println(scanner.nextLine());
            }

            // close the scanner
            scanner.close();
        }
        catch (IllegalStateException e) {
            System.out.println("Exception is: " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Exception is: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Scanner closed

参考:https://docs . Oracle . com/javase/7/docs/API/Java/util/scanner . html # hasNextLine()