Java 中的 Scanner useRadix()方法,带示例

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/scanner-user adix-method-in-Java-with-examples/

Java . util . scanner类的 useRadix(基数)方法将该扫描仪的默认基数设置为指定基数。扫描仪的基数会影响与正则表达式匹配的默认数字的元素。

语法:

public Scanner useRadix(int radix)

参数:该函数接受一个强制参数基数,该参数指定扫描数字时使用的基数。

返回值:函数返回这个扫描仪对象。

例外:如果基数小于字符。最小基数或大于字符。MAX_RADIX ,则抛出 IllegalArgumentException

以下程序说明了上述功能:

程序 1:

// Java program to illustrate the
// useRadix() method of Scanner class in Java

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {
    public static void main(String[] argv)
        throws Exception
    {

        try {

            String s = "Geeksforgeeks has Scanner Class Methods";

            // create a new scanner
            // with the specified String Object
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(s);

            // print the line of the scanner
            System.out.println("String:\n"
                               + scanner.nextLine());

            // display the Old radix
            System.out.println("\nOld Radix: "
                               + scanner.radix());

            // change the radix
            // of the scanner to 12
            scanner.useRadix(12);

            // display the new radix
            System.out.println("\nNew Radix: "
                               + scanner.radix());

            // close the scanner
            scanner.close();
        }

        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            System.out.println("Exception thrown : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

String:
Geeksforgeeks has Scanner Class Methods

Old Radix: 10

New Radix: 12

程序二:异常演示

// Java program to illustrate the
// useRadix() method of Scanner class in Java

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {
    public static void main(String[] argv)
        throws Exception
    {

        try {

            String s = "Geeksforgeeks has Scanner Class Methods";

            // create a new scanner
            // with the specified String Object
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(s);

            // print the line of the scanner
            System.out.println("String:\n"
                               + scanner.nextLine());

            // display the Old radix
            System.out.println("\nOld Radix: "
                               + scanner.radix());

            // change the radix
            // of the scanner to 64
            scanner.useRadix(64);

            // display the new radix
            System.out.println("\nNew Radix: "
                               + scanner.radix());

            // close the scanner
            scanner.close();
        }

        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            System.out.println("Exception thrown : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

String:
Geeksforgeeks has Scanner Class Methods

Old Radix: 10
Exception thrown : java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: radix:64

参考:https://docs . Oracle . com/javase/7/docs/API/Java/util/scanner . html # useRadix(int)