Java 中的 CharBuffer 重复()方法

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/char buffer-replicate-in-method-Java/

java.nio.CharBuffer 类的replicate()方法用于创建共享给定缓冲区内容的新的 char buffer

新缓冲区的内容将是该缓冲区的内容。对此缓冲区内容的更改将在新缓冲区中可见,反之亦然;两个缓冲器的位置、极限和标记值将是独立的。

新缓冲区的容量、限制、位置和标记值将与该缓冲区相同。如果且仅当该缓冲区是直接的,则新缓冲区将是直接的;如果且仅当该缓冲区是只读的,则新缓冲区将是只读的。

语法:

public abstract CharBuffer duplicate()

返回值:该方法返回新的 char 缓冲区,其携带以前的 char 缓冲区内容

以下是说明复制()方法的示例:

实施例 1: 使用直接 charbuffer

// Java program to demonstrate
// duplicate() method
// Using direct intbuffer

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the CharBuffer
        int capacity = 10;

        // Creating the CharBuffer
        try {

            // creating object of Intbuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            CharBuffer cb1 = CharBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // putting the value in Intbuffer
            cb1.put('a');
            cb1.put(2, 'b');
            cb1.rewind();

            // print the Original CharBuffer
            System.out.println("Original CharBuffer: "
                               + Arrays.toString(cb1.array()));

            // Creating a duplicate copy of CharBuffer
            // using duplicate() method
            CharBuffer cb2 = cb1.duplicate();

            // print the duplicate copy of CharBuffer
            System.out.print("Duplicate CharBuffer: "
                             + Arrays.toString(cb2.array()));
        }

        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

            System.out.println("IllegalArgumentException catched");
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {

            System.out.println("ReadOnlyBufferException catched");
        }
    }
}

Output:

Original CharBuffer: [a, , b, , , , , , , ]
Duplicate CharBuffer: [a, , b, , , , , , , ]

示例 2: 使用只读 intbuffer

// Java program to demonstrate
// duplicate() method
// using read-onlyIntbuffer

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the CharBuffer
        int capacity = 10;

        // Creating the CharBuffer
        try {

            // creating object of Intbuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            CharBuffer cb1 = CharBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // putting the value in Intbuffer
            cb1.put('a');
            cb1.put(2, 'b');
            cb1.rewind();

            // print the Original CharBuffer
            System.out.println("Original CharBuffer: "
                               + Arrays.toString(cb1.array()));

            // Creating a read-only copy of CharBuffer
            // using asReadOnlyBuffer() method
            CharBuffer readonly = cb1.asReadOnlyBuffer();

            // print the read-only copy of CharBuffer
            System.out.print("read-only CharBuffer: ");
            while (readonly.hasRemaining())
                System.out.print(readonly.get() + ", ");
            System.out.println("");

            // Rewinding the readonly CharBuffer
            readonly.rewind();

            // Creating a duplicate copy of CharBuffer
            // using duplicate() method
            CharBuffer cb2 = readonly.duplicate();

            // print the duplicate copy of CharBuffer
            System.out.print("duplicate copy of read-only CharBuffer: ");

            while (cb2.hasRemaining())
                System.out.print(cb2.get() + ", ");
            System.out.println("");
        }

        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

            System.out.println("IllegalArgumentException catched");
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {

            System.out.println("ReadOnlyBufferException catched");
        }
    }
}

Output:

Original CharBuffer: [a, , b, , , , , , , ]
read-only CharBuffer: a, , b, , , , , , , , 
duplicate copy of read-only CharBuffer: a, , b, , , , , , , ,