C# | BitConverter。ToInt64()方法
原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/c-sharp-bit converter-to int 64-method/
此方法用于返回从字节数组中指定位置的八个字节转换而来的 64 位有符号整数。 语法:
public static long ToInt64 (byte[] value, int startIndex);
参数:
值:是字节数组。 起始指数:是值内的起始位置。
返回值:该方法返回一个 64 位有符号整数，由从开始的两个字节组成。 例外:
- 参数异常:如果起始索引大于或等于值减 7 的长度，并且小于或等于值的长度减 1。
- 参数空异常:如果值为空。
- argumentout of range exception:如果开始索引小于零或者大于值的长度减 1。
以下程序说明了位转换器的使用。【方法: 例 1:****
c sharp . c sharp . c sharp . c sharp
// C# program to demonstrate
// BitConverter.ToInt64(Byte[], Int32);
// Method
using System;
public class GFG {
// Main Method
public static void Main()
{
try {
// Define an array of byte values.
byte[] bytes = {32, 0, 0, 42, 0,
65, 0, 125, 0, 197,
0, 168, 3, 41, 4,
125, 32};
// Display the values of the myArr.
Console.Write("Initial Array: ");
// calling the PrintIndexAndValues()
// method to print
PrintIndexAndValues(bytes);
// print char value
Console.WriteLine("index byte Array"+
" long value");
for (int index = 0; index < bytes.Length - 7;
index = index + 8) {
long values = BitConverter.ToInt64(bytes, index);
Console.WriteLine(" {0} {1} {2}",
index, BitConverter.ToString(bytes,
index, 8), values);
}
}
catch (ArgumentNullException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
catch (ArgumentException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
}
// Defining the method
// PrintIndexAndValues
public static void PrintIndexAndValues(byte[] myArr)
{
for (int i = 0; i < myArr.Length; i++) {
Console.Write("{0} ", myArr[i]);
}
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
Output:
Initial Array: 32 0 0 42 0 65 0 125 0 197 0 168 3 41 4 125 32
index byte Array long value
0 20-00-00-2A-00-41-00-7D 9007270723701440544
8 00-C5-00-A8-03-29-04-7D 9008370250328098048
例 2: 为议论文异常为
c sharp . c sharp . c sharp . c sharp
// C# program to demonstrate
// BitConverter.ToInt64(Byte[], Int32);
// Method
using System;
public class GFG {
// Main Method
public static void Main()
{
try {
// Define an array of byte values.
byte[] bytes = {32, 0, 0, 42, 0, 65,
0, 125, 0, 197, 0,
168, 3, 41, 4, 125};
// Display the values of the myArr.
Console.Write("Initial Array: ");
// calling the PrintIndexAndValues()
// method to print
PrintIndexAndValues(bytes);
// print char value
Console.WriteLine("index element"+
" float value");
for (int index = 1; index < bytes.Length - 6;
index = index + 8) {
if (index == bytes.Length - 7) {
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("startindex is {0} which is equals"+
" to the length of Array minus 7.", index);
long values = BitConverter.ToInt64(bytes, index);
Console.WriteLine(" {0} {1} {2}", index,
BitConverter.ToString(bytes,
index, 8), values);
}
else {
long values = BitConverter.ToInt64(bytes, index);
Console.WriteLine(" {0} {1} {2}",
index, BitConverter.ToString(bytes,
index, 8), values);
}
}
}
catch (ArgumentNullException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
catch (ArgumentException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
}
// Defining the method
// PrintIndexAndValues
public static void PrintIndexAndValues(byte[] myArr)
{
for (int i = 0; i < myArr.Length; i++) {
Console.Write("{0} ", myArr[i]);
}
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("initial Array in string: {0} ",
BitConverter.ToString(myArr));
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
Output
Initial Array: 32 0 0 42 0 65 0 125 0 197 0 168 3 41 4 125
initial Array in string: 20-00-00-2A-00-41-00-7D-00-C5-00-A8-03-29-04-7D
index element float value
1 00-00-2A-00-41-00-7D-00 35184651264458752
startindex is 9 which is equals to the length of Array minus 7.
Exception Thrown: System.ArgumentException
例 3: 为argumentout of rangeexception为
c sharp . c sharp . c sharp . c sharp
// C# program to demonstrate
// BitConverter.ToInt64(Byte[], Int32);
// Method
using System;
public class GFG {
// Main Method
public static void Main()
{
try {
// Define an array of byte values.
byte[] bytes = {32, 0, 0, 42, 0, 65,
0, 125, 0, 197, 0,
168, 3, 41, 4, 125};
// Display the values of the myArr.
Console.Write("Initial Array: ");
// calling the PrintIndexAndValues()
// method to print
PrintIndexAndValues(bytes);
// print char value
Console.WriteLine("index element"+
" float value");
for (int index = 0; index < bytes.Length + 1;
index = index + 8) {
if (index == bytes.Length) {
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("startindex is {0} which is greater"+
" than the Length of array minus 1", index);
long values = BitConverter.ToInt64(bytes, index);
Console.WriteLine(" {0} {1} {2}", index,
BitConverter.ToString(bytes,
index, 8), values);
}
else {
long values = BitConverter.ToInt64(bytes, index);
Console.WriteLine(" {0} {1} {2}",
index, BitConverter.ToString(bytes,
index, 8), values);
}
}
}
catch (ArgumentNullException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
catch (ArgumentException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
}
// Defining the method
// PrintIndexAndValues
public static void PrintIndexAndValues(byte[] myArr)
{
for (int i = 0; i < myArr.Length; i++) {
Console.Write("{0} ", myArr[i]);
}
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Initial Array in string: {0} ",
BitConverter.ToString(myArr));
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
Output
Initial Array: 32 0 0 42 0 65 0 125 0 197 0 168 3 41 4 125
Initial Array in string: 20-00-00-2A-00-41-00-7D-00-C5-00-A8-03-29-04-7D
index element float value
0 20-00-00-2A-00-41-00-7D 9007270723701440544
8 00-C5-00-A8-03-29-04-7D 9008370250328098048
startindex is 16 which is greater than the Length of array minus 1
Exception Thrown: System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException
例 4: 为 ArgumentNullException 为
c sharp . c sharp . c sharp . c sharp
// C# program to demonstrate
// BitConverter.ToInt64(Byte[], Int32);
// Method
using System;
public class GFG {
// Main Method
public static void Main()
{
try {
// Define an array of byte values.
byte[] bytes = null;
// get the long value
long values = BitConverter.ToInt64(bytes, 0);
Console.Write("{0}", values);
}
catch (ArgumentNullException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
catch (ArgumentException e) {
Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");
Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
}
}
}
Output:
Exception Thrown: System.ArgumentNullException
参考:
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