八进制中最大的偶数和奇数 N 位数
给定一个整数 N ,任务是找出八进制数制中最大的偶数和奇数 N 位数。 例:
输入: N = 4 输出: 偶数:7776 奇数:7777 输入: N = 2 输出: 偶数:76 奇数:77
方法:要得到最大的数字,该数字的位数必须尽可能多。因为在八进制数制中,最大位数是‘7’。所以,生成‘7’(N–1)次,最后追加‘6’为偶数,‘7’为奇数。 以下是上述方法的实施:
C++
// C++ implementation of the approach
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
// Function to print the largest n-digit even
// and odd numbers in octal number system
void findNumbers(int n)
{
// Append '7' (N - 1) times
string ans = string(n - 1, '7');
// Append '6' for an even number
string even = ans + '6';
// Append '7' for an odd number
string odd = ans + '7';
cout << "Even : " << even << endl;
cout << "Odd : " << odd << endl;
}
// Driver code
int main()
{
int n = 4;
findNumbers(n);
return 0;
}
Java 语言(一种计算机语言,尤用于创建网站)
// Java implementation of the approach
class GFG
{
// Function to print the largest n-digit even
// and odd numbers in octal number system
static void findNumbers(int n)
{
// Append '7' (N - 1) times
String ans = "";
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
ans += '7';
// Append '6' for an even number
String even = ans + '6';
// Append '7' for an odd number
String odd = ans + '7';
System.out.println("Even : " + even);
System.out.println("Odd : " + odd);
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String args[])
{
int n = 4;
findNumbers(n);
}
}
// This code is contributed by 29AjayKumar
Python 3
# Python3 implementation of the approach ;
# Function to print the largest n-digit even
# and odd numbers in octal number system
def findNumbers(N) :
# Append '7' (N - 1) times
ans = '7' * (N - 1)
# Append '6' for an even number
even = ans + '6';
# Append '7' for an odd number
odd = ans + '7';
print("Even : ", even);
print("Odd : ", odd );
# Driver code
if __name__ == "__main__" :
n = 4;
findNumbers(n);
# This code is contributed by AnkitRai01
C
// C# implementation of the approach
using System;
class GFG
{
// Function to print the largest n-digit even
// and odd numbers in octal number system
static void findNumbers(int n)
{
// Append '7' (N - 1) times
String ans = "";
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
ans += '7';
// Append '6' for an even number
String even = ans + '6';
// Append '7' for an odd number
String odd = ans + '7';
Console.WriteLine("Even : " + even);
Console.WriteLine("Odd : " + odd);
}
// Driver code
public static void Main(String []args)
{
int n = 4;
findNumbers(n);
}
}
// This code is contributed by 29AjayKumar
java 描述语言
<script>
// Javascript implementation of the approach
// Function to print the largest n-digit even
// and odd numbers in octal number system
function findNumbers(n)
{
// Append '7' (N - 1) times
var ans = "";
for (var i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
ans += '7';
// Append '6' for an even number
var even = ans + '6';
// Append '7' for an odd number
var odd = ans + '7';
document.write("Even : " + even + "<br>");
document.write("Odd : " + odd + "<br>");
}
// Driver code
var n = 4;
findNumbers(n);
// This code is contributed by Mayank Tyagi
</script>
Output:
Even : 7776
Odd : 7777
时间复杂度: O(n)
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