Python–使用语音识别获得今天的当前日期
原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/python-get-today-current-day-use-语音识别/
由于我们正在做的大量工作，我们经常不记得日期。因此，这里有一个 Python 程序，在它的帮助下，我们只需用笔记本电脑或手机进行简单的聊天，就可以找到日期。
需要的模块
- DateTime: 这是 Python 中的一个库，借助它我们可以操纵日期和时间。它预装了 python，所以我们不必安装。
- pyttsx3: 这是文本到语音转换库。它有助于与用户沟通。这个模块没有内置 Python。要安装它，请在终端中键入以下命令。
pip install pyttsx3
- 语音识别:有助于语音识别。语音识别是将音频转换为文本的过程。该模块没有内置 Python。要安装它，请在终端中键入以下命令。
pip install SpeechRecognition
现在让我们用语音识别的方法来编码这个程序。
第一步:制定取命令的方法。这样我们的程序就可以接受我们的命令。
Python 3
import datetime
import pyttsx3
import speech_recognition as sr
def take_commands():
# Making the use of Recognizer and Microphone
# Method from Speech Recognition for taking
# commands
r = sr.Recognizer()
with sr.Microphone() as source:
print('Listening')
# seconds of non-speaking audio before
# a phrase is considered complete
r.pause_threshold = 0.7
audio = r.listen(source)
try:
print("Recognizing")
# for listening the command in indian english
Query = r.recognize_google(audio, language='en-in')
# for printing the query or the command that we give
print("the query is printed='", Query, "'")
except Exception as e:
# this method is for handling the exception
# and so that assistant can ask for telling
# again the command
print(e)
print("Say that again sir")
return "None"
return Query
第二步:制作 Speak 方法，这样我们的程序就可以对我们说话了。
Python 3
def Speak(audio):
# initial constructor of pyttsx3
engine = pyttsx3.init()
# getter and setter method
voices = engine.getProperty('voices')
engine.setProperty('voice', voices[1].id)
engine.say(audio)
engine.runAndWait()
第三步:讲述日法
Python 3
def tellDay():
# the weekday method is a method from datetime
# library which helps us to an integer
# corresponding to the day of the week
# this dictionary will help us to map the
# integer with the day and we will check for
# the condition and if the condition is true
# it will return the day
day = datetime.datetime.today().weekday() + 1
Day_dict = {1: 'Monday', 2: 'Tuesday', 3: 'Wednesday',
4: 'Thursday', 5: 'Friday', 6: 'Saturday',
7: 'Sunday'}
if day in Day_dict.keys():
day_of_the_week = Day_dict[day]
print(day_of_the_week)
Speak("The day is " + day_of_the_week)
第四步:帮助我们执行程序的主要方法
Python 3
if __name__ == '__main__':
command=take_commands()
if "day" in command:
tellDay()
整个程序:
Python 3
import datetime
import pyttsx3
import speech_recognition as sr
def take_commands():
# Making the use of Recognizer and Microphone
# Method from Speech Recognition for taking
# commands
r = sr.Recognizer()
with sr.Microphone() as source:
print('Listening')
# seconds of non-speaking audio before
# a phrase is considered complete
r.pause_threshold = 0.7
audio = r.listen(source)
try:
print("Recognizing")
# for listening the command in indian english
Query = r.recognize_google(audio, language='en-in')
# for printing the query or the command that we give
print("the query is printed='", Query, "'")
except Exception as e:
# this method is for handling the exception
# and so that assistant can ask for telling
# again the command
print(e)
print("Say that again sir")
return "None"
return Query
def Speak(audio):
# initial constructor of pyttsx3
engine = pyttsx3.init()
# getter and setter method
voices = engine.getProperty('voices')
engine.setProperty('voice', voices[1].id)
engine.say(audio)
engine.runAndWait()
def tellDay():
# the weekday method is a method from datetime
# library which helps us to an integer
# corresponding to the day of the week
# this dictionary will help us to map the
# integer with the day and we will check for
# the condition and if the condition is true
# it will return the day
day = datetime.datetime.today().weekday() + 1
Day_dict = {1: 'Monday', 2: 'Tuesday', 3: 'Wednesday',
4: 'Thursday', 5: 'Friday', 6: 'Saturday',
7: 'Sunday'}
if day in Day_dict.keys():
day_of_the_week = Day_dict[day]
print(day_of_the_week)
Speak("The day is " + day_of_the_week)
# Driver Code
if __name__ == '__main__':
command=take_commands()
if "day" in command:
tellDay()
输出:
Listening
Recognizing
the query is printed=' today's day '
Wednesday
注意:还会创建语音生成的输出。
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